JIS G3463 Stainless Steel Heat Exchanger Coil Tube
Product Overview
JIS G3463 Stainless Steel Heat Exchanger Coil Tubes are precision-engineered, cold-worked or hot-rolled stainless steel tubes manufactured to the stringent Japanese Industrial Standards (JIS) specification for stainless steel tubes used in boilers and heat exchangers. These coil tubes are the Japanese counterpart to the widely recognized ASTM A213 and ASTM A269 standards, offering equivalent performance with the added benefit of compliance with Japan's rigorous quality assurance framework. Produced by Wenzhou Jixing Metal Materials Co., Ltd., these coil tubes are supplied in continuous coil form, providing maximum material utilization, reduced welding requirements, and superior dimensional consistency for demanding thermal-fluid exchange applications.
Material & Properties
JIS G3463 covers a comprehensive range of austenitic and ferritic stainless steel grades, each carefully selected for specific corrosion resistance, thermal conductivity, and mechanical performance characteristics. The primary grades include:
- SUS304 (JIS) / 18-8 (ASTM equivalent) — General-purpose austenitic grade with excellent corrosion resistance and formability
- SUS304L (JIS) — Low-carbon variant ideal for welded heat exchanger assemblies
- SUS316 (JIS) — Molybdenum-enhanced austenitic grade with superior resistance to chlorides and pitting corrosion
- SUS316L (JIS) — Low-carbon SUS316 for enhanced weldability and resistance to intergranular corrosion
- SUS321 (JIS) — Titanium-stabilized austenitic grade offering excellent resistance to intergranular corrosion at elevated temperatures
- SUS310S (JIS) — High-temperature austenitic grade for extreme service conditions
- SUS430 (JIS) — Ferritic grade offering good oxidation resistance at moderate temperatures
All materials undergo rigorous chemical composition analysis and mechanical testing to ensure full conformance with JIS G3463 requirements, including minimum yield strength, tensile strength, elongation, and hardness specifications.
Specifications
| Parameter | Specification / Range |
|---|---|
| Applicable Standard | JIS G3463 (Equivalent to ASTM A213 / ASTM A269) |
| Tube Form | Coil (Continuous Coiled Length) |
| Manufacturing Method | Seamless (Hot-Finished) or Welded (Cold-Finished) per JIS G3463 |
| Outside Diameter (OD) | 3.00 mm – 158.75 mm (0.118 in – 6.250 in) |
| Wall Thickness | 0.25 mm – 15.88 mm (0.010 in – 0.625 in) |
| Coil Length | Customizable; typically 15 m – 100 m per coil |
| Surface Finish | Pickled & Passivated (P&P), 2B, BA (Bright Annealed), or as specified |
| Grain Size | Per JIS G3463 requirements (typically No. 7 – No. 10 for seamless) |
| Hardness | ≤ 95 HRB (annealed condition) unless otherwise specified |
| Hydrostatic Test | Performed per JIS G3463 at specified pressure; no leakage permitted |
| End Condition | Plain ends or beveled ends as per customer requirement |
| Temperature Range | −196 °C to +1100 °C (depending on grade) |
| Maximum Working Pressure | Up to 40 MPa (subject to grade, wall thickness, and temperature) |
Manufacturing Process
The production of JIS G3463 stainless steel heat exchanger coil tubes follows a tightly controlled, multi-stage manufacturing process to ensure dimensional accuracy, metallurgical integrity, and surface quality:
- Raw Material Selection: High-purity stainless steel billets or strip are sourced from certified mills with full traceability. Incoming material undergoes spectroscopic analysis to verify chemical composition compliance with JIS G3463.
- Hot Rolling / Hot Extrusion: Billets are heated to controlled forging temperatures and passed through rolling mills or extrusion dies to form initial tube shapes with precise OD and wall thickness tolerances.
- Piercing & Enlarging: For seamless tubes, the hot billet is pierced on a Mannesmann-type unit and then enlarged through multiple passes to achieve the target dimensions.
- Heat Treatment (Annealing): Tubes are annealed in a controlled-atmosphere furnace (typically hydrogen or vacuum) to relieve internal stresses, restore full ductility, and achieve the required grain structure.
- Pickling & Passivation: The annealed tubes are acid-pickled to remove scale and oxide layers, followed by passivation treatment to form a protective chromium oxide film, ensuring maximum corrosion resistance.
- Cold Working (if applicable): Tubes requiring tighter dimensional tolerances or higher mechanical strength undergo cold drawing or cold reducing passes, followed by intermediate annealing as needed.
- Coiling: Finished tubes are wound onto precision coiling heads to produce continuous coils with minimal kinking or deformation. Coil diameter and wrap density are optimized for downstream processing.
- Final Inspection: Each coil undergoes hydrostatic pressure testing, dimensional verification (OD, wall thickness, roundness), surface inspection, and optional eddy current testing to detect internal and external defects.
Applications
JIS G3463 stainless steel heat exchanger coil tubes are engineered for the most demanding thermal-fluid exchange environments across multiple industries:
- Power Generation: Boiler tubes, superheater tubes, reheater tubes, economizer tubes, and air preheater elements in coal-fired, oil-fired, and gas-fired power plants.
- Petroleum & Petrochemical: Distillation column heat exchangers, crude oil fractionators, reformer tubes, and heat recovery steam generators (HRSGs).
- Chemical Processing: Reactor jacket tubes, condensers, evaporators, and reboilers handling aggressive chemical media including chlorides, acids, and alkalis.
- Food & Pharmaceutical: Pasteurizers, sterilizers, condensers, and heat exchangers requiring hygienic-grade surfaces and resistance to food-grade chemical cleaning agents.
- Marine & Offshore: Seawater coolers, condensers, and heat exchangers in marine propulsion systems and offshore platforms where chloride-induced corrosion is a critical concern.
- Cryogenic Applications: Liquefied natural gas (LNG) heat exchangers and cryogenic process equipment requiring reliable performance at extremely low temperatures.
- Automotive & Aerospace: Exhaust heat recovery systems, turbocharger intercoolers, and specialized thermal management components.
Quality Certifications
Wenzhou Jixing Metal Materials Co., Ltd. maintains a comprehensive quality management infrastructure to ensure every JIS G3463 coil tube meets or exceeds international standards:
- JIS G3463 Compliance: Full adherence to the Japanese Industrial Standard for stainless steel tubes for boilers and heat exchangers, including all chemical, mechanical, dimensional, and testing requirements.
- ASTM A213 / A269 Equivalence: Products are cross-referenced and validated against ASTM A213 (seamless) and ASTM A269 (welded) specifications, ensuring global interoperability.
- ISO 9001:2015: Quality management system certified to ensure consistent product quality and process control throughout the manufacturing lifecycle.
- ISO 14001: Environmental management system certification demonstrating commitment to sustainable and environmentally responsible manufacturing practices.
- EN 10216-5: Conformity with European standards for seamless and welded stainless steel tubes for technical purposes.
- Third-Party Inspection: Available upon request — SGS, Bureau Veritas, or Lloyd's Register inspection and certification for additional assurance.
- Mill Test Certificates (MTC): Every shipment is accompanied by a full EN 10204 Type 3.1 Mill Test Certificate documenting chemical analysis, mechanical properties, heat treatment records, and dimensional verification results.
Unique Selling Points
Japanese Standard Precision with Global Compatibility — JIS G3463 coil tubes offer the exacting quality standards of Japanese manufacturing while remaining fully compatible with ASTM A213/A269 specifications, giving customers the flexibility to source materials that meet both Japanese and international project requirements.
- Continuous Coil Form: Supplied as continuous coils rather than fixed-length bars, maximizing material utilization, minimizing cut-off waste, and reducing the number of weld joints in heat exchanger fabrication — directly improving thermal efficiency and leak resistance.
- Full Grade Coverage: Comprehensive availability of all JIS G3463 austenitic and ferritic grades, from general-purpose SUS304 to high-temperature SUS310S and chloride-resistant SUS316L, enabling single-source procurement for multi-grade projects.
- End-to-End Traceability: Every coil is traceable from raw steel mill heat number through final inspection, providing complete supply chain transparency and accountability.
- Custom Coil Configuration: Coil diameter, wrap direction, and end preparation can be tailored to customer-specific downstream equipment requirements, including mandrel bending machines, U-tube forming machines, and roll-bending systems.
Ordering Information
For technical inquiries, sampling requests, or bulk orders, contact Wenzhou Jixing Metal Materials Co., Ltd. with the following details: required JIS grade, outside diameter, wall thickness, desired coil length, surface finish, and any special inspection or certification requirements. Our engineering team will provide detailed quotations and delivery schedules based on your specific application parameters.